How to use winscp to file transfer ?

Introduction

WinSCP (Windows Secure Copy) is a popular open-source SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol), FTP (File Transfer Protocol), and SCP (Secure Copy Protocol) client for Windows. It allows users to securely transfer files between a local and a remote computer.

Prerequisites

Before using WinSCP for file transfer, ensure the following prerequisites are met:

1. Install WinSCP on your local machine.

2. Have access to the remote server where you intend to transfer files.

3. Obtain the login credentials or authentication key for accessing the remote server.

Steps for File Transfer using WinSCP

Step 1: Launch WinSCP: Open WinSCP on your local machine.

Step 2: Provide Login Details: Enter the hostname or IP address of the remote server in the "Host name" field. Specify the username (e.g., "root") for accessing the remote server. If using an authentication key (.ppk format), click on the "Advanced" button and navigate to the "SSH" > "Authentication" section to select your private key file (.ppk). Click "Log in" to proceed.

Step 3: Access your Directory: After successful login, WinSCP will display the remote directory structure on the right side of the interface. Navigate to the desired directory where you want to upload files.

Step 4: File Transfer from Local to Remote Server: On the left side of the WinSCP interface, browse your local machine to locate the files you wish to transfer. Select the files or folders you want to upload. Drag and drop the selected files or folders from the local directory to the remote directory in WinSCP. Alternatively, you can use the "Upload" button to transfer files.

Conclusion

WinSCP provides a convenient and secure method for transferring files between a local and a remote server. By following the steps outlined above, users can easily upload files to a remote server using WinSCP's intuitive interface. Additionally, WinSCP supports various encryption methods and protocols, ensuring the security of file transfers over the network.